Factors affecting Key Skills Achievements in Further Education Essay

Components influencing Key Skills Achievements in Further Education - Essay Example During the most recent years the consideration is paid to the key abilities improvement however they are not viewed as mainstream. Surely, it was pressure from businesses that brought about the Key Skills principles being reexamined in QCA’s Phase 1 Report, and proposals were made in September 2001. The exploration demonstrated that occasionally the Key Skills are considerably more successful than the expert ones. That is the purpose behind Key Skills to be a vital piece of the instructive projects. There are some various perspectives as to â€Å"key† aptitudes, however The Qualifications and Curriculum Authority (QCA) has expressed some number of abilities which are viewed as â€Å"key†. These are such aptitudes as: critical thinking (characterizing the issues, picking the elective answers for the issue, arranging the moves to be made). The most significant of them are: correspondence, utilization of number, and data innovation. These days an incredible consideration is paid to such a thought as â€Å"functional illiteracy†. Be that as it may, this thought ought not be mistaken for the idea of obliviousness. In today’s changing condition businesses are requesting various aptitudes from their representatives. The Moser Report: A Fresh Start, improving Literacy and Numeracy (1999), opened with the announcement: ‘Something like one of every five grown-ups in this nation isn't practically proficient and undeniably more have issues with numeracy and one reason for moderately low efficiency in our economy’. This recommends people don't have the utilitarian abilities and might be the motivation behind why QCA’s current venture may bring about a name change from Key Skills to ‘Functional Skills’ According to Alexander Alexander’s (1999 p117) the measurements of the U.N.O. shows that 99 percent of residents of the USA, Germany, Great Britain and other European nat ions are proficient individuals. The issue of utilitarian

Health Essays Childhood Obesity Overweight

Wellbeing Essays Childhood Obesity Overweight Youth Obesity Overweight Presentation Youth corpulence in the United States is ending up being a subject of significant concern. All through the previous decades, this issue has been neglected and basically unattended to. Other medical problems, for example, recycled smoke and malignancy have without a doubt been the more well known themes tended to. Be that as it may, individuals are beginning to see an adjustment in the pioneers of tomorrow. In all honesty, these youngsters are getting very undesirable and overweight. Previously, it was strange to see a kid that was large. Be that as it may, overweight youngsters in the United States are really beginning to turn into a standard (Koplan, Liverman Kraak, 2005). This is the place the difficult starts to unfurl. Guardians are getting progressively worried about their children’s wellbeing because of the way that weight obstructs a wide scope of components. Envision a kid that can't partake in any extracurricular exercises, for example, baseball, soccer, or ball because of their weight. At that point, attempt to disclose to that youngster that due to being overweight, the person in question may have an expanded possibility of coronary illness, strokes, and hypertension (Vessey MacKenzie, 2000). Most importantly, envision being a youngster and discovering that one of their friends has only passed on because of the way that the individual was stout. One must start to understand that the lives of kids in the United States are in question. Science in the past has told the open that every age is living longer than its point of reference. The tide has changed unfortunately enough as researchers are anticipating that this verity is presently false (Kimm Obarzanek, 2002). All things considered, if lives are starting to abbreviate, one may infer that it is currently time to make some move. While trying to investigate the possibility of youth heftiness one must outcome to an interdisciplinary examination. The subject includes a wide scope of controls, for example, science, human science, brain research, and business, which should all be thought about to maintain a strategic distance from a distortion. There isn't one single order that can completely address the whole extent of youth stoutness (Repko, 2005). By narrowing down the examination, a lot of information will be taken a gander at utilizing various points of view to attempt to stay away from a one-sided result. The degree of corpulence in kids is an amazingly multifaceted subject and urgently should be moved toward thusly to completely get a handle on and understand the issue. Likewise, for a total comprehension and goals to be defined, each order expected to explore the issue must be utilized. Youth weight contains a tremendous scope of controls to help in its portrayal. All things considered, these orders keep an eye on all be interlocked with each other. Taking a gander at youth heftiness through the order of science for example would continually be driving the analyst to a mental point of view each time a page is turned. Just disregarding certain controls would be an extraordinary slip-up in attempting to go to a decisive arrangement of the issue tended to and would in all probability lead to a one-sided assessment. Orders Coming up next is an assemblage of the considerable number of controls utilized alongside every one of their commitments during the time spent tending to the issue of youth stoutness. There is for sure a tremendous scope of controls that are incorporated. Science, financial aspects, law, and history all carry significant bits of knowledge to the table while tending to youth heftiness. Science will take a gander at different trial information to attempt to survey the different structures of fats and sugars that are engaged with a child’s diet. Financial aspects could be utilized to attempt to comprehend the potential impacts that creation and appropriation of specific nourishments has when set before youngsters. For what reason are these incredibly unfortunate nourishments being put on the rack for children to purchase? Financial aspects would attempt to explore this issue and deliver an unequivocal clarification. Furthermore, law would be used to assist with understanding what administrative endeavors have been made towards the issue of youth stoutness. Are the means being taken by are government the correct way or would they say they are just moving around the core of the issue? At last, history is an exceptionally supportive control in referencing factual information taken about stout youngsters. Has this issue consistently been near or is it a little while ago turning into an issue? History with the assistance of measurements will likewise outline past victories and disappointments of systems that were placed in real life to assist with supporting the issue being examined. Over the span of the examination of youth weight all the former controls recorded will be thought about. Be that as it may, science, human science, and business will be generally applicable and essential to the way toward characterizing the current issue. Science Science will be utilized to attempt to comprehend the requirements of the human body to advance and capacity. Every individual has a base measure of calories that must be devoured to appropriately run its procedures. Similarly, every individual has an interesting pace of expending these calories and changing over them to vitality. The scientist can utilize science to put a really estimation of strength of a person. Accomplishing a legitimate estimation or check of wellbeing has demonstrated to be a troublesome errand. Tallness, sex, hereditary qualities, bone structure, and even ethnicity are largely significant variables that decide a child’s legitimate weight. Science will assist with setting a measure on every one of these elements and define a legitimate mechanism for every individual. This order will be inspected first in the accompanying composing since one needs to comprehend what heftiness is before the person can start to analyze the issue. Science will fundamentally establish a framework for the remainder of the controls regarding how they are to be utilized to survey weight in kids. Humanism Next, a perspective dependent on human science must be tended to. Socioeconomics of families, alongside their ethnicities will be taken a gander at to attempt to clarify the impacts of stoutness on certain particular populaces. Society will be researched to attempt to uncover the perspectives of stout kids and their folks. Does society truly comprehend the issue? Do youngsters place any worry with wellbeing and wellness? These are both significant inquiries that humanism will assist with tending to through the guide of measurable information. Additionally, every kid has the option to pick what the individual expends on an everyday premise. Thus, every youngster must face the entirety of the issues that emerge on the off chance that the person in question gets stout. Heftiness isn't simply an organic issue. In the event that the past explanation was valid, a youngster could then essentially devour less calories and free weight. Notwithstanding, a youngster needs to settle on intellectual decisions and perceptions about what is worthy. Humanism will step in and attempt to reveal any issues that might be bringing about a populace of corpulent kids that just are misinformed by the perspectives of society. This order will be utilized after science in plans to expand upon the new comprehension of the issue. When an individual comprehends the physical parts of youth stoutness utilizing science, at that point the person can dive into the cultural attributes. Business At long last, weight has become such a huge issue, that it has adequately made a whole new industry to deal with itself. Business is a control that will be utilized to help clarify the manner in which enterprises depict youngsters and how they influence what populaces perceive and comprehend. Business will attempt to survey moral issues with respect to whether the food business for instance is putting forth an attempt to help. There are clearly numerous organizations in the United States that are attempting to instruct kids about weight. In any case, for each positive item shaped, there is another promoting plan that is made to attempt to exploit a powerless circumstance. Accordingly, the structure and capacity of the food business should be tended to and checked for potential traps and inadequacies. In conclusion, the order of business will be utilized in the last piece of this paper in would like to represent how it relates back to the fat youngsters. The peruser will at that point besides comprehend the limit of this issue and how it is established in pretty much every part of life. In summation, youth stoutness is an amazingly complex issue including the morals and ethics or our general public. Youngsters can't be required to take care of their own concern and frantically need assistance from all parts of the bargains. The motivation behind this paper is to establish the framework for a superior understanding and new viewpoint of youth stoutness. This point of view will ideally stem new potential results that are developed by the amalgamation of each of the discipline’s commitments. Moreover, the accompanying composing will endeavor to teach society of the risks of youth corpulence and show this isn't an issue brought about by one circumstance. Ideally the peruser will understand that through an interdisciplinary comprehension, stopping corpulence in youngsters isn't an out of reach objective. Foundation How is youth corpulence characterized? Has this issue been around for quite a while or is it only simply starting to mess up the United States? These are two significant inquiries that each individual should know about. One can't hope to have the option to effectively handle an issue without knowing its history previously. In the first place, youth heftiness is essentially characterized as an individual that has a weight file that is over the 95th percentile. That is, the individual surpasses their regular load by around 20%. Weight record is the most broadly acknowledged technique for inspecting stoutness in huge populaces. Fundamentally, it is a numerical estimation made out of a person’s tallness and weight. In spite of the fact that this specific test doesn't take a people bone structure into thought, the normal of a general populace stays extremely precise (Vessey MacKenzie, 2000). The individuals

How to Write a College Admissions Essay: A Secret Guide

How to Write a College Admissions Essay: A Secret GuidePeople who are applying for college get letters in the mail from colleges all over the country every year. Every time, they write a letter and expect it to be read by the college. It's not enough that you send them your application; you also have to write an essay to accompany it.But it is one thing to ask yourself how to write a college admission essay when it comes to entering a competitive environment. It's another thing entirely when you're applying for the same high school or middle school that you've been in for years.That is when you really need to ask yourself how to write a college admissions essay. You probably haven't been offered an invitation to college by your high school in years. For that reason, it's even more important to practice how to write a college admissions essay. There are many ways to go about this, and you should only select one or two if you really want to succeed.One way to learn how to write a good college admissions essay is to read dozens of essays that are being submitted each year. What you'll find, time again, is that the college admissions committee doesn't care if you're a serious student or a super smart high school. What they want to know is how do you come across?That's a very important point to consider because if you think about it, writing an essay is always going to be in part a personal one. When you're dealing with a writer, you have to understand that you're not writing in a common sense. The truth is that college admissions committees are not writers, either.They tend to be much more concerned with coming across as objective and having things come across in a very mannerlymanner. This means that you should learn to write from the perspective of the admission committee. You should write your essay from their point of view and focus on how to write a good essay.You will want to use different terms that may not apply to you. That's because the reader may already have a negative impression of you based on what they see in your application. A school has a very difficult time vetting all of its applicants out. That's why it's very important to write from the perspective of those who are reviewing your application.If you're applying for a college admissions essay, then it's probably better to write from your perspective. If you write from the point of view of the college admissions committee, then you have a much better chance of being able to do it. When you can, that's when you will find that you can actually produce a very good essay.

The Field Of Project Management - 869 Words

There are numerous books on project management, most books are generic in nature, some are catered to the IT industry, but we feel most books fail to capture the challenges faced in executing a project in the automotive industry. Another important drawback of in the current literature is the overemphasis on tools and terminologies, for example Agile, Six Sigma, PMP, Lean, rather than the essential skills needed to successfully execute the project. In this book, we hope to provide the readers, who are practitioners of project management like us, the field of project management as a risk based decision making activity driven by leadership and initiative, continuously adapting to the changing scenarios, not a merely following executing set of steps. As project managers, we frequently are faced with changing requirements, different work scenarios and difficult decisions. We narrate a story, told to one of the author (RJS) by her five year old son, which summarizes the crux of the dynami cal nature of project management. The story is titled â€Å"A List†, part of the Frog and Toad series written by Arnold Lobel in 1972. The story is about a toad and a frog, who are friends. One day, the toad creates a list of things to do, so he can execute the task at hand in a timely and orderly fashion, which we would call a project plan. Toad starts to execute his list and everything stays on track, until the wind blows the list from his hand when was talking a walk with his friend frog, whichShow MoreRelatedProject Management Field Program Management Essay809 Words   |  4 PagesCourse: Project Management Term: Spring 2016, Class: BSCS- 7B Assignment No 1 Submitted By: Sheryar waheed (32815) Submitted To: Engr Malik Ali Question No 1: The project management field has developed in the previous 20+ years. Until the1980 s, project management basically centered around giving timetable and asset information to top management in the military. Presently the field has extended and has included more noteworthy obligation. I don t think there are numerous fields out thereRead MoreEssay Management of Field Construction Projects1856 Words   |  8 Pagesis to present and discuss the management of field construction projects. These projects involve a great deal of time and expense, so close control and management is paramount if they are to be completed within the established time and cost limitations. The term construction management is applied to the provision of professional management services to the owner of a construction project with the objective of achieving high quality with low costs. A specialist project manager organises, schedulesRead MoreCivic And Social Responsibility Of The Project Management Field1100 Words   |  5 PagesDavenport University Civic and Social Responsibility All fields of business, including the project management field holds a duty to making a conscious effort to provide back to the community. This can sometimes be overlooked in the speed and ramifications of everyday business work, yet there are still people that find ways to connect professional organizations, colleges, and business leaders together to reach out to the project management community and others to provide opportunities that all partiesRead MoreProject Management : A Relatively Young Field Of Professional Discipline1590 Words   |  7 PagesBetter? Comparing Project Management in the Years 2000 and 2008 Introduction Project management is a relatively young field of professional discipline. The history of project management has been written by Morris, 1994. It shows significant changes and development through the time, also suggesting that some area still needs identifying. Further studies and research are taken to improve project management on five major directions: project complexity, social process, value creation, project conceptualizationRead MoreA Career in Project Management1577 Words   |  7 PagesProposal This proposal on pursuing a career as a Project Manager is designed to provide research and criteria concerning elements for entering into the field of Project Management. The research will provide the essential skills and a job description of a Project manager. As background information, I have provided researched information based on the interest of being a Project Manager. The Survey results provide an insight to how some individuals pursued their careers andRead MoreProject Management Certifications : An Analysis1323 Words   |  6 PagesPROJECT MANAGEMENT CERTIFICATIONS – An analysis INTRODUCTION Projects are vital for business. Successful completion of a project determines the survival of the organization. Increasing number of organizations have recognized that to be successful they need to utilize modern project management techniques. Individuals are also realizing that to be competitive in the work environment they must develop project management skills. Hence the profession of project management is growing rapidly. InternationalRead MoreEssay on Project Management Career Summary1703 Words   |  7 PagesProject Management Career Summary Definition, Vision and Scope With todays businesses constantly embracing the technological advances that are made on a daily basis there becomes an increasing need for someone to supply the foresight, ability and commitment to ensure that these new technologies are implemented as seamlessly and successfully as possible. The Project Manager is just the person for the job. This paper will examine this career and explore the benefits of working in this professionRead MoreCertification Requirements For Project Management Essay849 Words   |  4 Pages CompTIA Project+ is a globally recognized certification for project managers. It is a requirement for many companies hiring project managers. The certification gives an employee credit amongst stakeholders and customers. It also helps in promotions or maybe getting a better paycheck than someone who does not have the certification. Standing out and shining in a career is important and CompTIA will do that for you in this field. All this goes for PMP certification t oo. In fact, Project + is a greatRead MoreWhy We Need Pmp Certification717 Words   |  3 Pagesrespected certification provided by PMI, the leading association of Project Management Professionals. With 12% increase in number of PMP ®/CAPM ® certification every year, they have been made the de-facto industry standard for Project Managers. The PMP certification recognizes your expertise in Project Management: The PMP certification tells your current and potential employers that you have a solid foundation of project management knowledge, which could be readily applied at the workplace. You willRead MoreMy Future Career : Project Management782 Words   |  4 PagesMy Future Career in Project Management Project management takes the form of many job positions and roles within a job force. Project management to some, means a person who manages a project. This is a very broad title. Project managers can manage a project that covers a new program release, an implementation of a new method, or the creation of a physical product for a customer. For me, project management is taking a task from start to finish, with the goals of the customer in mind. Three roles that

Advanced Technology And Supply Chain Management - 1434 Words

Organization - wide common platform technological applications having lean methodologies of operations are highly appreciated by the firms nowadays. These technological solutions provide better planning of resources and optimizing the processes of the company and profit. The purpose of this research report is to explore one technology that has made a great impact on the supply chain and is increasingly becoming more popular. The Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) as an advanced technology in supply chain management is the technological solution most firms are looking at these days. RFID Technology is a smarter way to track shipments, time deliveries, and keep inventories which in turn makes operations faster and more efficient. Moreover, RFID helps the organization to enhance its overall efficiency. But it does not come without its own pitfalls which delays the adoption of this technology due to cost related and implementation issues. This report aims to identify the attributes of RFID adoption with a focus on importance of RFID in enhancing the supply chain performance, challenges to RFID implementation and its applications in supply chain management. 2 RFID: An advanced Technology and Supply Chain Management Supply Chain Management (SCM) has been explained as the â€Å"management and control of all materials and information in the logistics process from acquisition of raw materials to delivery to the end user†. RFID technology has opened the door to a new eraShow MoreRelatedA New Approach For Scm1719 Words   |  7 Pagesand transportation are not so easy and it’s hard to achieve the profit from your global supply chain. It’s time to make your supply chain flexible and open to all. Let your supply chain to be customer driven, connected, risk managed, complexity managed, new technology/updated technology mixed, work force controlled and cost perspective. It’s not easy when we are thinking the above points to modify the Supply chain. Then what is next? Modern Demand: Today’s Customer is everywhere and purchasing behaviorRead MoreThe Impact of Human Resource and Operational Management Practices on Company Productivity: a Longitudinal Study790 Words   |  4 PagesArticle 1: The Impact of Human Resource and Operational Management Practices on Company Productivity: A Longitudinal Study Dana Cuffee BSA 523 Operations Management and Analysis August 31, 2009 Dr. Woo This article talks about human resource and the operational management practices on a company productivity. This paper reports on the study that evaluates the individual and collective impact on manufacturing performance of the seven managerial practices most associated withRead MoreSupply Chain Management : Introduction913 Words   |  4 PagesSupply Chain Management Introduction to Concept Supply Chain Management seeks to guarantee that â€Å"merchandise is produced and distributed at the right quantities, to the right locations, and at the right time. . .† (Stock, Boyer, Harmon, 2010). It is the management of a company’s supply chain by coordination and integration of the multitude of supply chain partners that a company interacts with. Initially, the concept focused on how to make a relationship between supplier and purchaser more efficientRead MoreGlobal Logistics and Risk Management1048 Words   |  5 PagesEXECUTIVE SUMMARY GLOBAL LOGISTICS AND RISK MANAGEMENT Global supply chain enables companies to expand beyond their domestic markets and expand globally .International supply chain could be viewed as an extension of the domestic supply chain if managed well .There are several forces which determines the success of international supply chain. Global market forces involves pressures and opportunities created by the foreign companies and customers .Overseas business sometimes is a defensive mechanismRead MoreSupply Chain Management - Woolworths and Nike1585 Words   |  7 PagesSupply Chain Management Supply Chain Management (SCM) is a systematic integration of suppliers, Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM), distributors and customers in order to produce and distribute the right quantities, to the right time, and at the cheaper cost, while satisfying the entire supply chain partners (Balsubramanium Roosebelt). In simple words, it is a process of moving goods from manufacturers to a consumer. Today successful companies, uses softwares or web based application serviceRead MoreSupply Chain Management : Case Study869 Words   |  4 PagesMicroeconomics 25 March 2015 Supply Chain Management Tom Greening once said, All management begins with planning† (Tom Greening). Those who study and research supply chain management will agree that the aforementioned quote holds true in their field. Companies looking to reduce their costs and better their customer service often look to implement supply chain management. In order to effectively execute successful supply chain management one must acknowledge the importance of demand management, communicationRead MoreCritical Elements Of Advanced Analytics821 Words   |  4 Pagestoday’s increasingly digitized supply stream, the ability for companies to quickly, accurately, and efficiently gather data and reporting about any number of production elements from material procurement to job allocation is paramount in helping companies manage a streamlined, productive value stream. As the cliche goes: The devil is in the details, and in modern manufacturing those details are the data and reporting. This is where the development and proliferation of advanced analytics in the manufacturingRead MoreDual Approach For Information Technology Strategic Management Essay1465 Words   |  6 Pagesinformation technology strategic management: on one hand, the firm should develop the capability to implement efficiently some â€Å"standard† solutions on an opportunity-based approach; on the other hand, it should embed its IT system in the organization with a strong top management commitment and a clear strategic alignment. It also highlights the contribution of IT in helping to restructure the entire distribution set up to achieve higher service levels and lower inventory and lower supply chain costs.Read MoreSuppliers And Supply Chain Management1580 Words   |  7 PagesASSIGNMENT #1:Suppliers and Supply chain management Submitted by Vishnu Gandhamaneni Student Id: 30129773 LECTURER TUTOR: Mr. Gopi Krishna Akella â€Æ' Table of content 1.Abstract 3 2.Introduction 3 3.Basic principles of SCM 4 4.Advantages of SCM 4 5.Problems on SCM 5 6.Solutions of SCM 5 7.Case study description 6 8.Conclusion 8 9.References 9â€Æ' A Complete Study of Suppliers and Supply Chain Management in E-Commerce Vishnu GandhamaneniRead MoreNew Learnings Of Supply Chain Management1705 Words   |  7 PagesUntil the Council of Logistics Management modified the definition of logistics to specify it as a subsection of supply chain management, many considered the two terms as one in the same. New learnings in the arena of supply chain management demonstrate the supply chain’s ability to support organizational business strategies. A supply chain in its entirely encompasses a wide range of activities from basic commodities, to selling finished goods to consumers, to recycling products (Harrison van

The Death Of Two ( The Great Gatsby ) - 763 Words

The death of two (The Great Gatsby) The auburn hued leaves crunched with every miserable footstep. They scattered the ground in a haphazard manner, not dissimilar to the state of the thoughts swirling through the mind of the lone man, disconsolate and determined to regain a semblance of balance in his life. He strode purposefully towards his vengeful destination. With his worn-out greased overalls and his intrinsic grey flat cap, he passed through the elaborate, elite fields of West Egg, also known as the land of ‘new money’, embarking towards this mansion. Located at the very end of West Egg, bordering the sound, rested the extravagant white mansion. Stealthily, he moved towards his target, Jay Gatsby. For all George Wilson was concerned, he had been contemplating whether or not this man was responsible for the tragic death of his beloved wife, Myrtle. He walked further: to within the rear of the luxurious pearl white mansion. An old piano, sat as to enamel Gatsby’s supposedly elite position. Gatsby’s abode was embellished with unique russet velvety walls and glazed coffee wooden floorboards. After Wilson’s entrance, via an unlocked rear door, he imagined himself taking a drink with his girl in such a fine room, but that possibility did not exist. This man named Gatsby had ruined it all for him. George was a simple kind of guy. He always dreamed of living in West Egg with his wife; he wanted the best for Myrtle. Wilson removed a crystal clear glass from a coffee tableShow MoreRelatedSimilarities Between The Great Gatsby And Julius Caesar1415 Words   |  6 PagesSociety in the world during a time is often told best in a novel, The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald is one of the key novels that successfully tells both the lavish lifestyles and the faults of society in the 1920’s. The Great Gatsby is filled with an abundance of similarities to American life, outlining the American dream, and even parts of contemporary society today. However, The Great Gatsby shares underlying similarities with the novel, Julius Caesar by William Shakespeare. A novel thatRead MoreAnalytical Exposition in Response to Literature: Death of a Salesman and The Great Gatsby 976 Words   |  4 PagesThe two texts that this essay will compare and contrast are the novel The Great Gatsby by Scott Fitzgerald and the play Death of a Salesman, written by Arthur Miller. Both works are based around the central topic of ‘the American Dream’ and the unceremonious death of it. However, the journeys that the protagonists take to meet their tragic ends are very different though the motives involved are accused murder and adultery. This essay ’s aim is to determine whether the novel or the play best is moreRead MoreThe Things They Carried And The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1507 Words   |  7 PagesThings They Carried and The Great Gatsby are just two examples of many written in which this theme is present. The Things They Carried, written by Tim O Brien, is about O Brien telling his personal experiences and stories of the Vietnam War, and how the soldiers are fighting two wars, a war with the Viet Cong and a war with themselves. The Great Gatsby, written by F. Scott Fitzgerald, is set in the Roaring Twenties as it follows the story of a young man named Gatsby as he tries to achieve his versionRead MoreA Review of F Scott Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby851 Words   |  3 PagesThe Great Gatsby F. Scott Fitzgerald created a modern masterpiece in his work The Great Gatsby, despite the novels earl ill reception. The work is a complex piece which tries to make sense of a strange concept of modernity within a classical sense of history. In the work, Fitzgerald illustrates the importance of allusion in the creation of character building, but also as a way for Fitzgerald to stray away from previous literary techniques and create motifs and themes that were entirely his ownRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1636 Words   |  7 PagesThe 1920s: Two Perspectives, One Story F. Scott Fitzgerald s The Great Gatsby and Toni Morrison s JAZZ both tell the story of the 1920s in America, but from opposite points of view. Both authors provide us with two compelling narratives of the societal shift that took place in America after World War I had come to an end. Although the accounts share many of the same general topics, as well as the historical era, it is difficult to imagine how the two stories could be so different from one anotherRead MoreEssay on Love vs. Materialism in the Great Gatsby1131 Words   |  5 PagesMaterialism The Great Gatsby does not offer a definition of love, or a contrast between love and romance. Rather it suggests that what people believe to be love is normally only a dream. America in the 1920s was a country where moral values were slowly crumbling and Americans soon only had one dream and objective to achieve, success. Distorted love is one theme in the novel The Great Gatsby, present among all of the characters relationships; Daisy and Tom, Tom and Myrtle, Daisy and Gatsby, and WilsonRead More Cars as a Symbol in The Great Gatsby Essay1036 Words   |  5 PagesCars as a Symbol in The Great Gatsby Cars play a very important part in the telling of The Great Gatsby. The Great Gatsby is a very dark, unhappy book, and the cars really exemplify this. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦cars change their meaning and become a symbol of death (Dexheimer). Cars also give the reader insight into some of the different characters in the book. One of the most important jobs of cars in this book is to foreshadow upcoming events. Throughout the book, there are many devastating and darkRead MoreThe American Dream in Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller, and The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald1096 Words   |  5 PagesThe American Dream in Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller, and The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald In a majority of literature written in the 20th century, the theme of the American Dream has been a prevalent theme. This dream affects the plot and characters of many novels, and in some books, the intent of the author is to illustrate the reality of the American Dream. However, there is no one definition of the American Dream. Is it the right to pursue your hearts wish,Read More The Great Gatsby As A Tragedy Essay902 Words   |  4 PagesThe Great Gatsby As A Tragedy A hurried read of F. Scott Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby can generate a tragic impression. The deaths of three of the main characters and the failure of Gatsby and Daisys romance can be viewed as tragic. However, a deeper analysis of the book reveals a much deeper tragedy. The relentless struggles of Gatsby himself parallel Fitzgeralds apparent ideas of the struggles of all Americans. The American dream romanticized by the majority of the population is reallyRead MoreEssay On Color Symbolism In The Great Gatsby1048 Words   |  5 PagesEnglish 1011 Z83 Professor Brosh Response to Driving to Destruction with the Rich and Careless at the Wheel Color-Symbolism in The Great Gatsby There is no understanding The Great Gatsby if you do not have at least a basic grasp of the main motifs that are present. Automobiles and colors are two main driving factors in F. Scott Fitzgeralds work and these two ideas work together as well. Many readers are so wowed by the vivid imagery included in this classic that they end up ignoring all the

Health Management Health Care Framework

Question: Discuss about the Report for Health Management for Health Care Framework. Answer: Introduction: An efficient governance arrangement identifies the inter-dependencies that exist between the financial, clinical and corporate governance across the service. Addition to this the governance assimilate them together to generate high quality, reliable and safe healthcare. According to Cowan (2013), Clinical governance is the a system through which the professionals of the health care system are responsible for delivering quality, safety and patient centered service to the community. As stated by Trong Tuan (2014), the contemporary model of the health care provision, several times is subjected to fragmentation and inadequate rationality. This appears to be one of the main reasons which are limiting the effectiveness of the various interventions and the quality of the outcomes related to the health care sector. Therefore, the accountability of the health care professionals is essential in upholding the clinical governance. This report will highlight the concepts of the clinical governanc e and its management issues. The dependence of the health service on the clinical governance framework will also be highlighted. In addition to this the report will also present a critical reflection on health care practice as a health care practitioner and will highlighting the strength and weakness of the clinical governance framework (Andreassen et al., 2015). Concepts of clinical governance, management, and clinical governance: Clinical governance is defined as a systematic approach that is designed to maintain and improve the quality of the patient centered care within a specific health care system. In terms of the health care professionals clinical governance means specification of the clinical standards that are delivered by them and the measures demonstrated by them. The main components of the clinical governance are risk management and information management (Trong Tuan, 2014). In the health care system Risk management is a potentially important component which is implemented in order to prevent, alleviate the financial loss and promote patient safety. According to Arnold Boggs (2015), Risk management in this sector is significantly needed since it can bridge the difference between life and death which makes the stakes considerably higher. Risk management in the health care system can be implemented by recognizing various factors and activities which can produce ill effects to the patients. In regards to the medical practitioners, if they are aware of the risk factors that are associated with the medical interventions, better vigilance during the patients assessment and treatment would be proper (Abimbola et al., 2014). In order to persist in the professional development it is critical for the medical practitioners to update their knowledge and skills in terms of the new and innovative intervention. At this point evidence based study becomes an important guide in the practice of risk management. As discussed by Arnold Boggs (2015), promotion of clinical governance takes place when the leaders of the health care sector provide the opportunity to the clinicians, nurses and other medical professionals to upgrade their skills. One more tool which is used by the health professionals is clinical auditing. By the use of clinical auditing the health professionals they can measure the quality of patient care provided by them. The measure is possible by comparing ones clinical practice with the national standard (Atrash Carpentier, 2012). Information management in terms of the health care system involves collection, management and utilization of the patient information within the clinic settings. Such a component helps in the determination of a systems effectiveness in identifying health issues, defining priorities, recognizing certain new and innovative solutions and assigning resources in order to improve the outcome. According to Black (2013), one of the essential attribute in clinical governance is openness. This attribute can only be maintained when every single information related to the clinical treatment is communicated with the patient and his family. Implementation of the advanced health research works can develop clinical governance in the health sector in a proper way (Bowling, 2014). Contemporary health service delivery: The framework of the health care system should be constructed in such way that the location of the health care service should be patient centric. The patient care involves a team of health care leaders and care givers. As stated by Da Costa et al. (2013), the leaders should be responsible for the management of the health performances. As discussed by Enthoven (2014), the contemporary health care can be categorized by involvement of two initiatives. Firstly, translational medicine which contributes to the health care quality by inculcating and promoting the rapid growth of the basic medical research results into the clinical practice. Secondly, Community health involves the improvement of the public health by emphasizing the environmental interventions and contextual causes. If these two advances combine together, then a potent future can be assured where the community will reflect a location for the best technologically advanced care practices. Thus, the challenges of such a contemporary health care demand for understanding and utilization of the resources provided by the patients and give the patients the information technologies which can support the patients as partners (Ellis Johnson, 2013). According to Heyrani et al., (2012), the clinical governance framework gives opportunities for the clinical practitioners to employ in the organizational planning of effective and safe health care services. According to Hooshmand et al. (2014), the management should focus on teamwork attributes. This will effectively augment the health service deliverance. Certain countries have adopted four-level model in order to provide patient-centered health care system and alter the dynamic of health care system. According to Idowu et al. (2013), the four-level model involves individual patients, the team of professionals such as the clinicians, nurses, and pharmacists, the modern resources and the political and economic environment of the health care system. The patient requirement has become a defining factor in this type of systems. The first level starts with changing the perspective of the clinical practitioners and patients in such a system are considered as partners in the process of care. The second level includes the summative effort of the team of health care practitioners and it is relied on the effective planning strategy of the whole team. The third level deals with the health care organization which can bring about significant change in the organization through the implementation proper human resource practices and operating systems. In term of the government the can promote transparency through designing of certain standard for the safety of the customer and quality of care. Reflection: As a health care professional one such experience that was gathered as a person during the clinical practices which can be discussed through a personal reflection. During the clinical practices one such incident was encountered with a patient who was suffering from sickle cell anaemia. According to Liaw et al. (2014), Sickle cell anaemia is a genetic disorder that occurs due to the distorted shape of the RBC. As such the RBC cannot bind to the oxygen molecule. In cases of this type the patients require folic acid medication and blood transfusion in regular basis. The patient was only 15 years old boy. His weakness and regular blood transfusion hampered the quality of life in the boy. As concerned with the parents of the boy, the approach of treatment involved bone marrow transplantation (Kavaler Alexander, 2012). The whole team of clinical practitioners was ready for the surgery but there occurred a complication suddenly in the middle of the operation. The patient lost around 1500 ml of blood. Later it was realized that when the instruction given to the nurse to use the central venous catheter which marrow transplantation, the nurse due to incompetency in the use of the tool she could not set up the tool properly. It was not in the knowledge that the nurse was not aware of the use of the tool neither she had communicated with the superior professionals. This caused major complication in the operation therefore the surgery was delayed. After this event it was realized that the health care system involves a team of medical workers who are assigned for providing patient care. Thus, it is very important to have good interpersonal relationship among the members and also effective communication should be developed that is essential for providing care to the patient through a holistic approach. It c ould realize the weakness of the clinical governance after this incidence (Masters, 2015). Recognition of the strength and weakness: In order to provide quality care and safety it is essential for the health care organization and its leaders to understand their duties and responsibilities well. As stated by Ravaghi et al. (2013), the strength of the clinical governance depends in promoting an atmosphere and culture with modification in certain rules and regulation of the organization for betterment of the patient. But in this case the main complication developed due to the lack of coordination between the medical practitioners. As stated by James (2013), the regulation of the provider organization and private payer may aid in managing the financial and political environment of the health care system. According to Reeves et al. (2013), the second most important strength of clinical governance is proper communication and coordination between health care team. If the medical staff understands the role of each other the provision of medical care can be easier and more effective. In this case the lack of communication among the members created the problem. Thus, the challenges and issues of such a current health care insist for understanding and utilization of the resources which are received from the patients through proper communication and give the patients the information technologies which can support the patients as partners. Moreover, with the advancement in the field of science and technology, the medical sector has also brought advancements and innovations in its system. In order to provide the patients with best care the physicians need to exhibit their sophisticated performances. The main attribute of the clinical governance scaffold are undertaking the medical responsibilities suitably, identification of high quality care and endorsement of a steady improvement of the complete health care system. This may include the learning skills related to the knowledge about the recent medical development, learning about careful handling of new clinical equipments. If the instruction was provided initially by me then such a complication would not have arrived. After all this health service, delivery will enhance the quality of the health care system. It is very necessary to manage all the sectors of the healthcare to provide the health service delivery (Pirie et al., 2016). In order to deliver proper health service efficient communication should be maintained and should be informed among the various existing levels. The higher authorities should be supportive in nature and problems should be resolved through problem solving techniques during the season of crisis (Cowan, 2013). As discussed by System et al. (2005), the main weakness of the clinical governance is the obstacles that it experiences in the transformation for developing effective management and delivering efficient care and safety. As a health care professional it can be felt that the main challenges encountered by the clinical governance is the development of the managerial and organizational system. Addition to this most of the health care organizations cannot manage the elevation of the cost and the quality crisis. This kind of challenge faced by health care leaders highlights the need to change the health care system and invest in information technology, system engineering tool and providing integrated patient-centered care. Thus, it can be said that realization of appropriate clinical government framework in the organization is the technique to enhance accountability of patient care. (Spitzer Silverman Allen, 2015). Conclusion: Thus from the report on clinical governance and reflection on personal practice, it can be concluded that health care system faces several challenges in the delivery of care. The report summarized different component of clinical governance that transform healthcare organization. The detailed information on contemporary health care delivery demonstrates how health staff and hospitals can work to implement changes in the organization and manage risk in the delivery of care. Finally reflection on personal practice reveals shortcoming in the professional skills, and this can be corrected by use of clinical governance framework. Identification of challenges in clinical governance made us understand which areas should be a priority in the delivery safe and high quality of patient care. Reference Abimbola, S., Negin, J., Jan, S., Martiniuk, A. (2014). Towards people-centred health systems: a multi-level framework for analysing primary health care governance in low-and middle-income countries.Health policy and planning,29(suppl 2), ii29-ii39. Andreassen, H. K., Kjekshus, L. E., Tjora, A. (2015). Survival of the project: A case study of ICT innovation in health care.Social Science Medicine,132, 62-69. Arnold, E. C., Boggs, K. U. (2015).Interpersonal relationships: Professional communication skills for nurses. Elsevier Health Sciences. Atrash, K., Carpentier, R. (2012). The evolving role of public health in the delivery of health care.Revista brasileira de crescimento e desenvolvimento humano,22(3), 396-399. Black, N. (2013). Patient reported outcome measures could help transform healthcare.BMJ (Clinical research ed),346, f167. Bowling, A. (2014).Research methods in health: investigating health and health services. McGraw-Hill Education (UK). Cowan, J. (2013). Clinical governance and clinical documentation: still a long way to go?.Clinical Performance and Quality Healthcare. Da Costa, L., Galimand, J., Fenneteau, O., Mohandas, N. (2013). Hereditary spherocytosis, elliptocytosis, and other red cell membrane disorders.Blood reviews,27(4), 167-178. Ellis, B. W., Johnson, S. (2013). The care pathway: a tool to enhance clinical governance.Clinical Performance and Quality Healthcare. Enthoven, A. C. (2014).Theory and practice of managed competition in health care finance. Elsevier. Heyrani, A., Maleki, M., Marnani, A. B., Ravaghi, H., Sedaghat, M., Jabbari, M., ... Abdi, Z. (2012). Clinical governance implementation in a selected teaching emergency department: a systems approach.Implementation science,7(1), 1. Hooshmand, E., Tourani, S., Ravaghi, H., Ebrahimipour, H. (2014). Challenges in evaluating clinical governance systems in Iran: A qualitative study.Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal,16(4). Idowu, S. O., Capaldi, N., Zu, L. (2013).Encyclopedia of corporate social responsibility. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. James, J. T. (2013). A new, evidence-based estimate of patient harms associated with hospital care.Journal of patient safety,9(3), 122-128. Kavaler, F., Alexander, R. S. (2012).Risk management in health care institutions. Jones Bartlett Publishers. Liaw, S. Y., Zhou, W. T., Lau, T. C., Siau, C., Chan, S. W. C. (2014). An interprofessional communication training using simulation to enhance safe care for a deteriorating patient.Nurse Education Today,34(2), 259-264. Masters, K. (2015).Role development in professional nursing practice. Jones Bartlett Publishers. Pirie, J., Kappus, L., Sudikoff, S. N., Bhanji, F. (2016). Simulation Curriculum Development, Competency-Based Education, and Continuing Professional Development. InComprehensive Healthcare Simulation: Pediatrics(pp. 181-193). Springer International Publishing. Ravaghi, H., Heidarpoor, P., Mohseni, M., Rafie, S. (2013). Senior managers viewpoints toward challenges of implementing clinical governance: A national study in Iran.International journal of health policy and management,1, 295-299. Reeves, S., Perrier, L., Goldman, J., Freeth, D., Zwarenstein, M. (2013). Interprofessional education: effects on professional practice and healthcare outcomes (update).Cochrane Database Syst Rev,3(3). Spitzer, W., Silverman, E., Allen, K. (2015). From organizational awareness to organizational competency in health care social work: The importance of formulating a profession-in-environment fit.Social work in health care,54(3), 193-211. System, N., Reid, P., Compton, W., Grossman, J., Fanjiang, G. (2005). A Framework for a Systems Approach to Health Care Delivery.National Academies Press (US). Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK22878/ Trong Tuan, L. (2014). Clinical governance, corporate social responsibility, health service quality, and brand equity.Clinical Governance: An International Journal,19(3), 215-234.

Sylvia Plath and Ted Hughes Critics Flashcard

Sylvia Plath and Ted Hughes Critics

A Case Study Of Social Work With Families Social Work Essay Essays

A Case Study Of Social Work With Families Social Work Essay Essays A Case Study Of Social Work With Families Social Work Essay Essay A Case Study Of Social Work With Families Social Work Essay Essay This was my 3rd contact with Mrs G nevertheless my first contact with Mrs G on her ain without Ps presence. The intent of the visit was to transport out a carer s appraisal which focused on Mrs G s demands separate from P s demands. It was of import that I tuned into the visit in order to work with Mrs G efficaciously. The procedure of tuning in helped me see the legal authorization for the intercession, it helped me fix myself for countries Mrs G may hold wanted to discourse, I was able to see relevant theories, Mrs G s feelings, my feelings as a worker and how I would turn to these feelings through the usage of good cognition, accomplishments and values. Before run intoing with the household I had read through the bing instance file which allowed me to derive an penetration into the societal work engagement of MS the passage co-ordinator to day of the month, other professionals involved and an penetration into the household background. I had antecedently carried out a UNOCINI appraisal on P, had been on a few visits to P and Mrs G and liaised with several other professionals involved with P such as the Renal Team at the Royal Belfast Hospital for Sick Children ( RBHSC ) , the school, P s G.P, Clinical psychologist etc. I had already gathered relevant information and therefore obtained a good penetration into the household state of affairs, peculiarly through interceding with the Clinical Psychologist who had done some brief household work with the household. From interceding with him, I was able to find that there were strained relationships within the place. As my function in this case involved measuring the demands of a carer, I re ad around carers in Northern Ireland, their demands and what they frequently experience etc. This allowed me to tune into what Mrs G s life may affect with respects to caring for P and see some of the challenges carers experience on a regular footing. As I had already been involved with the household and completed a UNOCINI appraisal, I gained a great penetration into the household s fortunes, history/background. During this contact I wanted to obtain a greater penetration into how P s disablement impacted is presently impacting on Mrs G, the primary carer of P. I prepared myself for the contact by familiarizing myself with the carers assessment signifier nevertheless I had already decided to near the state of affairs by leting Mrs G to take control and explicate openly how she was get bying etc. My pattern instructor besides discussed her outlooks with me during supervising. My primary intent in this piece of work was: The intent of the work was to run into with Mrs G in her place. Carry out an appraisal of Mrs G s demands as a carer separate from P s demands by leting Mrs G to speak openly about her state of affairs, how she was get bying as a carer etc, show any concerns she had and inquire her how she feels we could outdo support her at this clip. This allowed Mrs G to take control of the treatment and place countries to discourse. My chief purposes and were they achieved I contacted Mrs G prior to the visit to explicate the observation so that she was cognizant of the state of affairs before we arrived at the house. On reaching, I discovered that Mrs G had forgotten about the visit and planned to travel into town. I asked Mrs G if she would wish to reschedule but she said she would prefer to travel in front with the visit. I did non hold to present myself at the beginning of this contact as I had clarified my function and map within the bureau during the first visit with the household. I foremost introduced my pattern teacher, reassuring Mrs G that she was at that place to measure me and my pattern and that anything she would be composing would be about myself and non her. I farther reassured Mrs G that anything discussed within the visit would non be discussed outside of the visit. At this phase I feel I could hold explained the boundaries of confidentiality. I explained to Mrs G she was entitled to a carers appraisal under the Carers and Direct Pay ments Act and that this would concentrate on her needs as a carer as apposed to P s demands. On contemplation I do experience I could hold explained to Mrs G at this phase what the appraisal involved and I could hold summarised what I intended to cover during the visit. Alternatively I merely explained her entitlement to a carer s appraisal and that it focused on her demands. I acknowledged how hard life has been for Mrs G and her household up until this point and asked Mrs g what it was like caring for P. Mrs G gave a really elaborate history of P s medical history and how his status affected him. Issues originating were P s restricted diet consumption, P s disobedience to take medicine and his personal attention. On contemplation, although I did try to examine farther on these issues as an effort to find if and what triggers may hold been lending, looking back I do experience I could hold used more effectual inquiring as an effort to find the impact this has had for Mrs G as a carer. Other issues originating were P s deficiency of self-esteem and organic structure issues which clearly contributed to his low temper. Looking back I feel I could hold explored into this country more through examining more nevertheless I recall the carer at this phase holding given me allot of in-depth information. I had reacted by examining farther on another subject and ha d forgotten to travel back and explore this country. On contemplation I feel it would hold been of import to hold explored this country farther to derive a greater penetration into how Mrs G coped with knowing that her boy was insecure and organic structure issues. Does she try to speak to P? Does this concern her, do her feel stressed etc, how does she get by seeing how P s disablement impacts upon him? Looking back another issue which Mrs G explained was the fact that P had fell out with their local Church over his diet. This was a clear issue/concern for Mrs G, nevertheless looking back, I did non examine farther on this issue as one time once more, I recall Mrs G explicating a figure of issues at one time. I explored further on one issue and once more I forgot to travel back and explore this concern. At this point I feel I should hold listed back to Mrs G the concerns that were originating and explored each of them one by one. Alternatively I feel I became overwhelmed by all of the information she was giving me, I accordingly responded by researching into one issue, which so led into another issue and I forgot to cover the other issues originating a the beginning. This has been a large acquisition curve for me as a worker. From this in peculiar I have learnt that I need to be more self-asserting and take more control of the conversation, peculiarly if you are with a service user who is rather chatty. In future I plan to state, ok, mrs G, you ve given me rather a batch of information at that place. You have raised concerns about this, this and this . I would so cover each of the issues individually to guarantee I have explored all countries to the full that the service user has identified as being job countries. I will besides guarantee to take more control of the conversation by halting the service user if I feel she has overwhelmed me with information and gait the flow of the interaction to guarantee each country is being to the full explored. I recall Mrs G explicating that P had been staying by his restricted fluid and diet consumption late as apposed to what he had done in the yesteryear. Mrs G did nevertheless express that P would still sometimes push the boundaries . I recall merely reassuring Mrs G that this was really positive, nevertheless on contemplation, I feel that I could hold picked up on the fact that she had expressed he still pushes the boundaries at times and explored more into how they managed this, how he reacts when she reminds him the importance of his restricted diet and how P s reactions impacted on Mrs G and other household members within the place. Mrs G went on to explicate that the clinical psychologist P had been to see late had diagnosed P as being biologically depressed and non clinically down. I recall examining farther as an effort to find how Mrs G felt about this diagnosing, and asked whether P would go on to see the psychologist. However on contemplation I do experience I could hold explored further with respect to the possible hazards this presented for P, how P was acting, had she noticed any important alterations in his temper, behavior etc. Looking back I feel this would hold been really of import and normally I feel a really obvious country to cover nevertheless I recall reminding myself of my function within that visit and that was to concentrate on Mrs G as a carer and how she was get bying as a carer. Looking back nevertheless I do experience it was of import to hold explored farther on this issue as there obviously could hold been hazards involved which could hold led me to finding how Mrs G felt and coped wi th these. I recall Mrs G explicating about P s argumentative nature. I did try to research this country farther nevertheless once more at this phase I recall Mrs G giving a batch of elaborate information and once more I do experience it would hold been good to hold redirected the information she had given back to how Mrs G was affected and how she was get bying. I summarised by explicating to Mrs. G the chief issues which we had discussed during the visit and what Mrs G was presently covering with. I so reminded Mrs G of the chief ground for the contact which was an appraisal of Mrs G s demands as a carer, how things have impacted on her and how she was get bying as a carer. I summarised by inquiring Mrs G to one time once more eplain what the chief concerns were for her in header and lovingness for P at the minute. Mrs G one time once more clearly highlighted that the chief concern for her as a female parent was the fact that P had no chances at the minute to run into, socialize and interact others his ain age group. She farther explained that she felt this would undoubtly assist to advance P s independency while giving her and her hubby a small reprieve. I paraphrased this dorsum to Mrs G to hold her clarify what I understood in relation to P s demands and how this would finally profit them as carers. I summarised by admiting and explicati ng to Mrs G that I understood the degree of P s attention needs, what the household have come through in their lives to day of the month and the impact of caring for P and other household members. At this phase I recall reding Mrs G of some support groups which may be of support to Mrs and Mrs G. Mrs G nevertheless clarified that she felt it was non them as parents who needed the support but their boy, P who would profit from some kind of societal mercantile establishment. Furthermore, she did foreground she felt this would to boot profit her and her hubby as P relied rather a batch on her and her hubby to take him out. Mrs G expressed she felt it would be good for P if person P s age were to come and convey P out for a few hours. I mentioned a voluntary befrienders scheme nevertheless I was diffident as to the likelihood of acquiring a befriender that age within the vicinity therefore I reassured Mrs G I would follow this up and acquire back to her. At this phase I recall presenting the subject of direct payments. Looking back, I feel the conversation had flowed up until this point. On contemplation I had no ground to convey up the subject of direct payments as the conversation up until this phase had been centred on Mrs G, her life as a carer and how this was impacting on her. I had prepared to cover this subject entirely on the footing that this was one of the subjects covered within the bureau s Carers Assessment signifiers. Looking back, I feel at that place was no ground to present this subject as there was merely no intent in this case. I recall inquiring Mrs G if she was cognizant of direc t payments and or if she received direct payments. Mrs G was non and asked if this was the same as carer s allowance. At this phase I recall traveling wholly clean. I knew it was nt nevertheless I went wholly clean and I could non believe and turned to my pattern instructor for reassurance and inquire her if they were the same. At this phase I felt rather nervous and found it difficult to refocus my head back on the subject of conversation. I so remember seeking to explicate the construct of direct payments to Mrs G. I was able to explicate that It focused on authorising service users through leting them to be employers and this was a payment paid to them which would let them to efficaciously employ person if for illustration they wanted to pay person to come in and care for their handicapped kid. I recall faltering through this account as I consciously knew I was nt pass oning my apprehension of direct payments efficaciously in a manner to guarantee that Mrs G understood it and mo reover I doubted what I was stating. I feel I cold have tuned in better to what direct payments were, whether Mrs G and P would hold been eligible for this service, what the options were for them and been able to explicate to them in a manner that they understood and hold given an illustration of their fortunes as apposed to a kid. i.e. sing the fact that P was turning 18 in a few months. I feel if I had prepared better by making this, there would hold been more construction and intent to presenting the subject in the first case, Mrs G would hold grasped a clear and concise apprehension of what direct payments were, I would hold come across as a more competent and knowing worker and this would hold lessened the likelihood of confusion or unrealistic hopes and outlooks on Mrs G s behalf on their eligibility and entitlement for the service. Straight off following the visit I acknowledged how my responses could hold potentially hold given Mrs g unrealistic hopes and outlooks with respe ct to what they could acquire. I feel nervousness and deficiency of concise readying significantly contributed to my inability to explicate the service efficaciously and briefly, peculiarly after I was unable to explicate the difference between carers allowance and direct payments ab initio. I eventually summarised what I was traveling to make for Mrs G such as looking into the befriending strategy, their eligibility for direct payments, as she queried if she would be able to pay person to come and take P out for a few hours a hebdomad etc. I so explained Mrs G that I would be in touch to set up a clip and day of the month to speak through the appraisal one time I had completed it and hold her mark it. Mrs G agreed. Skills I do experience I listened to Mrs G and demonstrated regard by being empathic towards her and her state of affairs yesteryear and nowadays. I was really cognizant of the sensitiveness around what Mrs G has come through in her life to day of the month and used silence allot to let Mrs. G to garner her ideas before replying the inquiries. When she was speaking I continued to utilize silence as a agency of allowing Mrs G tell her narrative and show her feelings. I ensured to keep oculus contact. My non verbal s I hope indicated to Mrs G that I was listening to what she had to state. Although I contently listened to Mrs G and what she had to state, I do experience she overwhelmed me with information a batch of the clip. Although I managed to research farther some of these issues by examining farther on certain issues, I feel I failed to examine further on all the issues/concerns expressed by Mrs G. I feel I could taken control of the interaction more by halting Mrs G at times and sensitively stating for illustration, ok Mrs G, you have given me rather a batch of information at that place. You mentioned this, this, this and this.. Can you foremost state me a bit more about ( 1st issue ) , how does this affect you as a carer etc. I would so hold gone through each issue individually and have explored each issue to the full. I so would hold got Mrs G to continue. This would hold ensured that I was utilizing my examining accomplishments more efficaciously and ensured I was researching and analyzing every bit all countries which arose. Furthermore, I feel I did examine further on certain topics to derive a farther penetration into how G felt about certain things although in making this I do accept that I still may non hold kept the subjects focused on Mrs G every bit much as what I could hold. I do experience nevertheless that in this case, the demands of Mrs G was really dependent on that of run intoing P s demands foremost as she continually stated, if I thought that P was acquiring ready and looking frontward to traveling out and run intoing with others his age, I would be able to loosen up and when he would be off, this would move as reprieve for me . I genuinely feel this was the chief issue for Mrs G and she clarified this towards the terminal of the visit. I was peculiarly ware of this as I had tuned into the fact that in a typical brush affecting two people, it is estimated that the existent spoken or verbal content is likely to transport merely one tierce of the societal significance in any given event, whereas the non verbal signifiers convey approximately two tierces of the significance ( Birdwhistell, 1970 ) . Communication is a two manner procedure. It involves listening every bit good as speech production. Non-verbal s used were: nodding, holding an appropriate organic structure position, utilizing oculus contact, smiling and sitting in the SOLAR place. Allot of the clip Mrs G was speaking. I hope my non-verbal s indicated to her that I was listening to what she had to state, respected the information she was sharing and demonstrated empathy and regard. I feel I used my interpersonal accomplishments throughout the visit ad this contributed to a relaxed atmosphere and interaction. I do experience nevertheless I had developed a good resonance at this phase with Mrs G as I had been on a few old place visits through transporting out the UNOCINI appraisal. I feel I had a by and large good construction to the contact nevertheless I do experience I could hold explained at the get downing the content of what I hoped to cover with Mrs G alternatively of merely summarizing that I would be looking at her demands as a carer. I feel I demonstrated good non verbal communicating through appropriate facial looks, a good posing place with an unfastened position, good oculus contact and nodding my caput to reassure Mrs G I acknowledged, was listening and understood what she was stating. I feel I laughed when appropriate and showed empathy when covering sensitive issues such as P s past medical history of malignant neoplastic disease and chemotherapy. I did inquire assorted unfastened inquiries which I had planned as a agency of using the exchange theoretical account and leting Mrs G to speak openly about her life as a carer. This besides allowed me to derive an penetration into what Mrs G s life was like, what her caring function entailed and how she coped with her caring duties. I asked closed inquiries to derive more information on certain issues and clear up information. I feel my tone of voice was appropriate sing we were covering issues which were sensitive to Mrs G. Generally, I feel I efficaciously communicated with Mrs G. Effective communicating is an indispensable constituent of traditional societal work activities ( Lishman, 1994, pg 1 ) . I communicated clearly with Mrs G by explicating why I was at that place, presenting my pattern teacher, explicating her function, reassured Mrs G my pattern instructor was at that place to detect me and non her. I explained clearly what I hoped to cover during the contact and unde r land she was entitled to a carer s appraisal. The procedure of prosecuting entails societal workers being expressed about what we are making and why ( Munro 1998a: 98 ) . I feel I engaged good with Mrs G by uncluttering explicating my function and intent. I paraphrased back to Mrs G what she had said at certain phases, peculiarly towards the terminal of the contact to demo Mrs G that I understood what she d told me. This involved me rephrasing or feeding back to Mrs G what they d conveyed, in a meaningful manner. This was besides utile in holding Mrs G clear up that this is so what she meant. Empowerment- Authorization is more normally used to depict service users being given meaningful pick and valuable options ( Clark 2000: 57 ) . I feel I provided Mrs G with pick and valuable options by supplying her with information, informing her of the services available. I do experience I actively listened to G and responded by examining farther on certain issues. On contemplation, I feel the type of inquiries I asked G could hold been more focussed on the demands of G and Ge as apposed from holding her explain about P. Initially I felt this may hold given R an penetration into what G s life is like and I thought it may hold been a good starting point nevertheless I feel I could hold covered facets such as how she coped when P was off to college, to dialysis. In stating this I do experience that G made it really clear peculiarly towards the terminal that the chief concern for her at the minute was the fact that her boy had no friends his age, was unable to acquire out and had nil to look frontward to. And continually expressed that this was the chief issue for her and that if he had an chance to acquire out and socialize with others his age, this would positively impact on her as she would be able to loosen up if she felt P was happy and this would besides move as a few hours respite for her as relationships in the household had been strained late. I feel I did non pass on to Mrs G in a clear and concise mode what direct payments was and was unable to supply her with a clear differentiation between that of carers allowance and direct payments. Looking back I went space at this point and felt I could non believe and panicked. As a consequence I looked to R for re-assurance. I do non experience I came across as a competent worker as on contemplation I turned to my pattern teacher when G asked me if a carer s appraisal was the same as a direct payment. Looking back on this I feel really silly as I knew the difference but I merely remember traveling clean as I stumbled with how to explicate the difference. I feel this was down to nervousness and as a consequence I panicked and turned to R for advice. I will decidedly seek to avoid making this in future as it is non professional and service users expect that we as workers know what we are speaking about. I feel I could hold been better prepared with respect to knowledge in relation to direct payments and carers allowance etc. Although I thought I knew what they were, evidently had nt read plenty around them or had the information prepared in a manner that would enable me to efficaciously pass on to the service user what they were. Although anterior to the contact I felt I was prepared, On contemplation, I feel I could hold been better prepared with respect to familiarizing myself better with direct payments and carers allowance etc. I should hold prepared in my caput how I would explicate this to G in a manner that was clear and concise that she would hold understood. My chief purposes achieved were: I was successful in acquiring Mrs G to open up about her state of affairs and her feelings I was successful in finding what it was she felt would outdo aid and back up her and her hubby at the minute, which was supplying them with reprieve by supplying P with chances for societal interaction. The chief cognition used and how it impacted upon my work: I had an apprehension of Mrs G s fortunes through old visits with the household and transporting out a UNOCINI appraisal and liaising with other professionals already involved with the household. I feel I tuned in exhaustively to Mrs G s past history, current fortunes and her life and needs as a carer. I did non hold a batch of cognition about the appropriate manner of finishing the carers assessment signifier. From discoursing the subject with my pattern instructor and other work co-workers, I felt it was better to non convey the signifier in with me during the visit. I felt this may hold put Mrs G of or hold distracted her. I considered the sensitiveness of some of the issues that Mrs G may be relaying to me and I wanted to give her my extreme attending, reassure that I was to the full listening to her, prosecute to the full with Mrs G and allow her take the interaction and talk openly about her state of affairs. This so led me to use the exchange theoretical account of appraisal w hich looks upon service users as experts in their ain lives. I tuned into the fact that no-one knew Mrs G and her life state of affairs every bit good as herself and so I felt this theoretical account was ideal to use as a method of appraisal. The Life needs theoretical account is another theoretical account which informed my cognition base prior to the visit. This is a developmental and social-ecological theoretical account and increased my cognition base on cardinal passages in kids s lives. Although this theoretical account informed my cognition base more so with respects to P s UNOCINI appraisal, it besides allowed me to see how Mrs G as a carer may be get bying with P s passage and current life phase of adolescence, as a carer and female parent. Knowledge around assessment theory increased my cognition base on what appraisal is and what it involves. Erik Erikson s life phase theory increased my cognition base around Mrs G s life phase. Theories around loss increased my cogniti on base as to how Mrs G had experienced loss as a effect of P s physical disablement and his malignant neoplastic disease. This was really important as the focal point of the work was on measuring Mrs G s demands as a carer, sing who she cares for, how that impacts on her life and how she efficaciously copes with her lovingness duties. As a carer of a kid who has a physical disablement and who had had malignant neoplastic disease and been treated with chemotherapy and has had two failed kidney grafts, this theory allowed me to tune into a figure of losingss Mrs G may has or may hold had, losingss in footings of deficiency of socialization, independency etc. This cognition allowed me to see that Mrs G may hold been affected psychologically, physically, emotionally and socially. One of my aims for the visit was to discourse direct payments. I feel that I did non transport out sufficient research to let me to explicate this service clearly and briefly in a mode that Mrs G would hold un derstood. I recognise that direct payments is a comparatively new manner of having services and other professionals are still larning about what they are and how they are used. However, this is an country I had planned to cover with Mrs G as it is one of the inquiries within the carers assessment signifier and therefore I do experience I could hold researched this country more briefly to guarantee I was confident in explicating it in a manner that Mrs G would hold understood. I besides feel I had a good appreciation of the current household state of affairs through completion of the initial UNOCINI appraisal and therefore I could hold enquired into the household s eligibility for having direct payments prior to the visit. I feel I had already antecedently adequately researched into P s nephritic status, kidney dialysis, the effects, the importance of a restricted fluid and dietetic consumption and the effects of non staying by a restricted diet from finishing P s UNOCINI appraisal. This information allowed me to farther see what life is like for Mrs G as a carer. I had already gained a great penetration into the household fortunes through interceding with other professionals and finishing the initial UNOCINI appraisal. This cognition was important as it allowed me to see the challenges Mrs G was confronting as a female parent and carer and therefore I already had an penetration into how she was get bying with caring for P. I besides done some research on carers of kids who have disablements which allowed to familiarize myself with what force per unit areas and emphasiss carers are faced with on a day-to-day footing. Throughout my work with this household I am invariably cognizant of overarching statute law such as the Children s Order ( NI ) 1995, the Human Rights Act 1998, Disabled Persons Act ( NI ) 1989, and The Education ( NI ) Order 1996. The chief piece of statute law that informed this piece of work nevertheless was the Carers and direct payments Act ( NI ) 1996. I must ever be cognizant of the legal and statutory context in which I work. It is impossible to pattern without coming up against the Law: it is impossible to pattern efficaciously without an in-depth apprehension of how the Law affects mundane societal work pattern ( Johns, 2005:1 ) . Looking back I strongly experience I could hold increased my cognition base more efficaciously around direct payments and familiarize myself with what the standard is for eligibility for households. I have since spoken to other workers in the squad and have read around the subject more and therefore experience much more confident about the subject . The chief values I used were: The NISCC Codes of Practice for Social attention Workers underpins my professional value base and I felt this impacted when working with this household. I feel that I treated Mrs G and her place environment with regard by inquiring Mrs G prior to the visit if she would mind my pattern teacher being present to detect my work. I feel I empathised with G by being apprehension of her all that her and her household have come through in their lives to day of the month. I felt I could easy sympathize with her when she was mentioning to P and his medical history and his malignant neoplastic disease. I considered prior to reach how lay waste toing this peculiar clip would hold been in their lives and acknowledged the importance of demoing empathy, peculiarly if this service user was willing to speak openly to me who she may hold looked upon as a stranger , about such a sensitive country in her life. I empathised with her further when she talked openly about her older boy besides holding been born with a nephritic status and the on-going mundane emphasiss and strains this had. I did non judge Mrs G. I listened openly to what she had to state and demonstrated empathy by being apprehension of Mrs G s fortunes at present and what she has come through to day of the month. By being empathic and understanding towards Mrs G, I feel she was more motivated to work in partnership with me. I feel I demonstrated regard by explicating the issue of confidentiality, explicating my pupil position, deriving consent and guaranting Mrs G was happy and content working with myself, a pupil, by reminding Mrs G of my pupil position and leting her to clear up she was happy to continue. Furthermore, I feel I respected Mrs G by pre set uping the assignment and turning up on clip. I feel I demonstrated regard at all times throughout the visit by keeping oculus contact, listening to Mrs G, utilizing silence when appropriate and leting her to talk, garner her ideas and show her feelings. I was trul y interested in what Mrs G had to state, happening out more about her life and past experiences and I was honest and unfastened which I feel contributed to an effectual, positive working relationship with Mrs G. I made myself cognizant of any cultural/structural subjugation that the service user may be sing, such as gender, spiritual issues. I besides considered that Mrs G attended a Church group and that she and her household held steadfastly spiritual beliefs and attended Church on a regular footing. Future acquisition demands indicated by this piece of work What I hope to better upon in the hereafter: From looking back I can see that there are important countries I need to develop my cognition and experience in. For illustration I strongly experience I could hold increased my cognition base more efficaciously around direct payments and have familiarised myself with what the standard is for eligibility for households. My deficiency of experience presenting direct payments is obvious here. I feel that my apprehension on this subject could be improved through reading farther on the subject and perchance shadowing other societal workers in the squad when they visit service users about direct payments. Being good prepared for what it is I want to cover during contacts is another important country I need to work on. Looking back, I feel the contact had flowed up until the point at which I introduced the subject of direct payments. I feel, I already had an penetration into the household state of affairs through finishing the initial appraisal ad I knew that Mrs G s chief concern was that P did non hold adequate chances for societal mercantile establishments and if I had prepared to present this subject, I should hold antecedently enquired into whether this was an option for Mrs G and her household. On contemplation this would hold made much more sense as I would hold had concluding for presenting the subject and I would hold been able to inform Mrs G of information that was clear, concise and accurate, forestalling informing Mrs G of information that was inaccurate, put on the lining false hopes and possible letdown. I feel I did non come across as a competent worker as I had to mention to my pattern instructor for elucidation and I acknowledge how Mrs G may hold looked upon this as my non being knowing plenty to supply information that was clear, concise and accurate. I feel I have developed a good resonance with Mrs G to day of the month and I have considered how this may hold damaged Mrs G s perceptual experience of me and my ability as a pupil societal worker. In future I need to be better prepared by sing all countries every bit which need to be covered during the contact to guarantee I know what I am speaking about and this is every bit relayed to the service user through my degree of communicating and ability to explicate a service clearly. Increasing my cognition base around direct payments will guarantee I am confident in explicating this service in a manner in which the service user will understand and I acknowledge the importance of this to guarantee the service user is non given unrealistic outlooks of their eligibility, entitlement to services and what that service delivers. To be organised and comprehensively fix for the contact. For illustration, if there is a possibility that the service user may ask about a service, benefits, carer s allowance, direct payments etc. I need to guarantee I have familiarised myself with them good plenty so that I am able to confidently explicate to the user what it is and what it entails and if n on, I need to be unfastened and honest with service users that I am diffident nevertheless inform them I will ask into the service for tem. I will non merely presume that what I had planned on my docket will be discussed. Mrs G comprehensively discussed her state of affairs throughout the contact. Although I tuned into the advantages of using the exchange theoretical account of appraisal and leting Mrs G to speak openly about her life, looking back, I do experience I could hold kept the contact more focussed. In future I will be aware of: Why I am at that place? What is my function? What is the focal point of the contact? I feel in future I will gain, if or when the conversation is maneuvering off from the focal point of the contact and act upon this by taking more control over the state of affairs and maneuvering it back gently but every bit rapidly as possible. This is good, effectual realistic pattern. In this case I feel I tuned into the importance of leting the service user to speak openly, allowing her exchange the information nevertheless in making, on contemplation I may hold forgotten about the type of information I wanted to find. Efficaciously I wanted to find how Mrs G felt, how she found being a carer, what were the battles, emphasiss, strains of being a carer, how was she pull offing etc. Looking back, I realise that she talked a batch about P, his state of affairs and how it affected him. I realise this is all right as her lovingness duties are straight related to this nevertheless I do experience I could hold used my probing and oppugning accomplishments more efficaciously. I do experience I have learnt from this contact nevertheless and this raised my consciousness of how and when I need to do more effectual usage of these accomplishments. I feel this may be a challenge for me, peculiarly if the service user is chatty or gabby. It can be difficult to acquire a balance as you want to guarantee you are utilizing active hearing accomplishments, utilizing silence to let them to garner their ideas, peculiarly if they are sharing sensitive issues with you and you want to obtain as much information as possible during the visit. I acknowledge the importance of researching all issues which the carer communicates and I plan to use a scope of oppugning accomplishments and airt the service user back to issues antecedently mentioned. As a pupil, my professional and personal values have been developing through my life and work experiences. Through the class of my hereafter and work I must ever guarantee that my personal values do non come into struggle with my professional values. Having a arrangement in a societal work, field work scene is wholly new to me and I need to develop my societal work accomplishments further but I feel that working with assorted service users and by obtaining more experience, I will be able to accomplish this.

Critical Literature Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Critical - Literature review Example But one thing which certainly can be implemented is innovation in governance, the way of operating of its public sector organizations. This review critically examines cases of innovation in governance style and differentiates them from private sector product and process innovation. Critical Review Lot has been written on private sector innovations of products and processes but not much on public sector innovation. Governance innovations in public sector require and deserve greater attention as they go beyond the organizational boundaries to involve other public/private sector organizations, leads to a network based decision making leading to a more efficient implementations and tap new pools of resources among existing resources (Moore and Hartley, 2008). The focus of their paper is on how public sector innovation is different from private innovation in two distinct ways of the latter being very narrow and specific and two the changes are far more concentrated than general as compare d to public sector. They focus on how public sector innovation is much more macro than private sector involving a change in thinking patters of management, change in complex social systems and its restructuring, financial changes, process changes and end result is a changed social delivery. Since these are changes in the existing way of operating and managing, they are tangentially different than inventions (Bessant 2003). Moore and Hartley (2008, p. 4) quotes Lynn (1997) that: ‘Innovation must not simply be another name for change, or for improvement, or even for doing something new lest almost anything qualify as innovation. Innovation is properly defined as an original, disruptive, and fundamental transformation of an organization’s core tasks’. Today many public sector organizations are leading their way in redefining the reason for their existence. There is enough criticism which is found in literature which states that only process level innovation in publi c sector will not lead to any significant change in society and it is unlikely for one best practice to exist for all public sector organizations (Habday, 2005). Savory (2009, p. 150) writes about building knowledge translation capability into public sector innovation process and its special application to National Health Service (NHS) of the UK. this organization thrives on innovation in public health sector in all respects of technology, service and service delivery. This is possible due to two different modes of innovation which is practice based and research based. Both are effective in their own respect, but needs a lot of support from the structure of the organization, policy making and financial resource allocation for the process of real innovation take place. Power lobbies in health care sector and interests of various stake holders also effect the innovation process in NHS, which means that any worthy change to occur at ground level, a network wide change has to occur whic h reemphasizes the importance of Innovation in Governance. NHS modernization agency was proposed in 2000 for promoting change management the way it’s done in private sector. unlike private sector, change management was divided in two parts, innovation of services and innovation of technology. Though this paper emphasize that similar capacity management can be applied at in similar way for

Modernizing Rulers in the Middle East Assignment

Modernizing Rulers in the Middle East - Assignment Example Ataturk was a well-known military man. His victories and losses defined his role as a leader. While Reza Shah was in the military, the people did not gain trust in him due to the lack of victories and losses in actual battle. Since Ataturk was respected more, he could implement the changes and secularization of his country. Reza Shah had to fight for secularization and eventually back down to the pressure from the Shi’ite faction. Although it might seem that Reza Shah was not as successful as Ataturk, the two men faced different problems. Ataturk unified Turkey as Turkish. Reza Shah had to deal with many different tribes, religious leaders, and other factions. Ataturk did not face the severe opposition as Reza Shah. Ataturk did face opposition; however he managed to unite the Turkish people with a sense of nationalism. Reza Shah did not inspire the same nationalism within his people. Ataturk created a government that would not be successor based. Reza Shah’s son succeeded his father. Ataturk’s government had a solid base of elections and fundamental principles. He wanted to create a government, but one that could go on without him. Reza Shah, on the other hand, wanted to create his own personal goals of government with him as the center. That was the main difference between the two men. Ataturk created a secular government that lasted, whereas Reza Shah created one that was not as

Why Should You Work Hard Essay Example for Free

Why Should You Work Hard Essay Have you ever been jealous of someone who is more successful than you? Have you ever think about why could this happen? It is common that employees complain about their work situation, their picky boss, and their outstanding colleagues. In every area, there are several outstanding geniuses. They stay there, and it seems like they can never be surpassed. They are like myths. Have you ever considered why there has always been someone who seems like relax but better than you and stands there forever. However, grumble does not help. Working harder than expectation is necessary for winning respect from others, making individuals valuable, and making an effort to build a stronger country. Losers never know the difference between them and individuals who are successful. Many of these persons hold the opinion that it is unnecessary to work very hard because when lucky arrives, they will success. Some of them keep purchasing for lottery, and they have the mentality of not doing anything but becoming millionaires (Brhel, n. d). However, do they really happy? Landau (2011), a journalist of CNN, said that the lucky do become happier after they winning a numerous prize, but level off soon. Others think that they born with unlucky. One of my classmates complained about the condition of him a week ago. He said that quizzes were too much, he did not have a good foundation of English, and other students were so smart. However, he ignores the point that he does not pay enough attention in class, and it reflected on that he asks me about the assignments after class everyday. Obviously, he did not focus on what instructor said. This attitude might cause failure in his study, even might bring negative influence to his career. Some of citizens criticize a number of celebrities who born with honor intensely. Anyone who comes from a famous family or a famous person gets a head start without making any effort. For instance, the children who were adopted by the movie star Angelina Jolie receive more attention from the public than normal citizens do. Later on we may learn there is nothing unusual about the children, but they are watched from the entire world because of their connections. That is true, and this situation can never be ignored. However, the majority are still ordinary citizens who have to work hard. Thus, one who holds those inappropriate ideas should be denied. Some might suggest that we are required to work hard; as a result, we can be successful employees in different areas in the future. That is true, it is necessary that we work hard and obtain a good payment. However, it is not sufficient just work hard. If you just work hard, you might meet the requirement of teachers or bosses and your classmates or your colleagues might admire you because you are a good person, but you are still for from successful. The reason is that you are in a limited environment where your colleagues are so normal. If you only compare with them, the result will be good, which you meet the requirements and surpass other colleagues. However, no one is going to remember you in the history because you did not bring any change for this company, and you did not do several contributions to this company. At last, you are same as everyone other ordinary employees, or you are one of them. Thus, one who wants to become an outstanding person might want work harder to fight for a better reputation. Therefore, you might think about what to motivate you to become a successful person. It is so significant to win other’s respect in one’s life. One cannot leave without esteem. Further more, work harder is necessary for you to promote yourself. By work harder, you can dig your potential talent and improve your ability of working and dealing with problems. By working hard, you can make contribution to the country. In Obama’s impressive speech, he mentioned that many devices and inventories are created and a great number of literature masterpieces were written in the past. What can we do to devote to the country? That is, work harder than others, make a high goal, and reach it. In conclusion, I would like to suggest that everyone not easily to satisfy with the situation, instead, work harder to meet your goal in your mind and gain respect from others and make an effort for the development of the country. Complaining, being arrogant, being shortsighted are enemies of becoming an outstanding person. Working hard might seems like hard to achieve, but if you keep pushing yourself, miracle might arrive.